1 Corinthians 1:26-31 “…Not many of you
were wise by human standards, not many were powerful, not many were of noble
birth. Rather, God chose the foolish of the world to shame the wise…those
who count for nothing, to reduce to nothing those who are something, so that
no human being might boast before God… Whoever boasts should boast in the
Lord.”
Psalm 33:12-13, 18-19, 20-21 “…Blessed
the nation whose God is the LORD.”
Matthew 25: 14-30 “…Since you were faithful
in small matters, I will give you great responsibilities. Come,
share your master’s joy...”
Memorial of St. Augustine, bishop and doctor of the church (354-430) – though
he lived a long time ago, St. Augustine of Hippo is a popular saint in our
day and most people know that his Mother, St. Monica, whose feast day was
celebrated yesterday prayed tirelessly seeking her son’s conversion to Christianity.
Monica and Augustine’s lives were so inter-linked, as she followed him from
Africa to Rome to Milan that you cannot talk about one without speaking of
the other. Augustine’s early life, fraught with confusion and miss
firings as he sought out life’s meaning and purpose, is part of the reason
for his popularity. Many of us can relate to his wanderings in search
of the living God, as well as some of the mistakes he made along the way,
siring a child with a woman whom he never married. St. Augustine pursues
a rival to Christianity’s belief system called Manichaeism with its belief
in dual powers of light and darkness, good and evil. But, eventually
he turns to the bible and surrenders himself to Christ in the manner of the
Eastern monks he saw in Milan. Archbishop Ambrose in Milan was
also a positive influence in Augustine’s decision to pursue the Truth under
Christianity. Back in Thagaste in Roman North Africa, where St. Augustine
was born, he later became a priest, and then Bishop of Hippo. His priestly
life is marked with his care of the impoverished and those who were marred
by the spoils of wars and disasters, where he used his own inheritance and
then the church’s money to care for them. He became a great teacher,
writing in support of the Church’s teachings on Grace and free will.
St. Augustine argued that human beings could not choose salvation without
God’s grace. He was named a Doctor of the Church; in fact referred
to as the Doctor of Grace. Also, still used today, is his linking of
the three powers of the soul-memory, understanding and will to the three
Persons of the Trinity (Butler’s Lives of the Saints 2003). You can
see the messages from today’s readings worked out in the life of St. Augustine.
In our first reading from Paul to the Corinthians we find Paul instructing
the Corinthians in a letter he wrote from Ephesus. From Luke’s remark
in Acts 18:11 it appears Paul stayed in Corinth about 18 months; therefore
his familiarity of these people comes from having spent time with them.
Paul’s main emphasis in the front of this letter is to redirect the people
back to the message of the Cross. He’s heard of their division over
who taught them and he’s reminding them that this concern will not serve
the community and spread Christ’s message to non-believers. What is
it about our human nature that always tries to complicate things? In
today’s reading Paul is reminding them that God has called them, and that
even though they are impressed with intellect and wisdom, these are gifts
that many of them (and many of us too) do not have in abundance. But,
regardless of that fact, God has called us anyway. We can easily apply
this message to our own lives. There will always be people who are
more gifted in one way or another than ourselves, but, God really asks us
to not be too impressed with the gifts, so as to become distracted in our
walk to imitate Christ. It would be good to take this to prayer, and
with full humility ask the Lord to help us stomp out the many distractions
that keep our focus in the wrong direction. We can certainly see how
St. Augustine was distracted throughout his life, but the Lord pursued him
and through certain periods won over his focus.
In the Gospel reading in Matthew, we find the familiar parable of the talents,
where three people are given different amounts of talents but only two of
them double their value, the third person buries the talent. The story
is about different sums of money from the Greek work, but the English word
would have us understand this as a description of a personal ability that
is either developed or allowed to lay dormant and not produce any more good.
Related to our first reading, God invites us to use the gifts or talents
we’ve been given. To understand what they are, take your question to
prayer, and watch how the Lord works through the doors that open. Some of
them will be in difficulties, and some of them will be in blessings.
And remember with God’s Grace and Faith we can move mountains. Help
stay focused with prayer. Stay faithful to asking the Lord what He
wants you to do at every given turn.
And the third great lesson for today comes from our Psalm reading (Psalm
33:13, 18&19), “From heaven the Lord looks down and observes the whole
human race…But the Lords’ eyes are upon the reverent, upon those who hope
for his gracious help, delivering them from death, keeping them alive in
times of famine.” No matter how many gifts or talents we have we really
shouldn’t try to do this (live life) without Him; it could be futile.
Thanks St. Augustine for showing us the way back from futility, to a life
of Grace.
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