I
have to admit that I've always struggled with the last two verses of today's
Gospel: "Amen, I say to you, all sins and all blasphemies that people utter
will be forgiven them. But whoever blasphemes against the Holy Spirit
will never have forgiveness, but is guilty of an everlasting sin."
I had always thought and still think that God's tender mercy is infinite
and can remove all our puny sins, even the worst of them. And what,
exactly, is this sin against the Holy Spirit that will never be forgiven?
A little over 15 years ago, I was granted new insight into and understanding
of this passage. It had just been broadcast that six Jesuits who worked at
our university in San Salvador had been executed. I was in Milwaukee
at the time, and we had a prayer service in Gesu Church several days after
the murders. The main homilist was the Lutheran Bishop from El Salvador,
who happened to be in Milwaukee then. (I believe his last name was Gomez.)
He had known and worked with the Jesuits at La UCA, and he spoke tenderly,
lovingly, and passionately about them. I remember that he claimed that
those Salvadorans and Americans who said the Jesuits were killed because
of their connections with the Salvadoran rebels were commiting this unforgiveable
sin against the Holy Spirit. In his words, their lies about the Jesuits
-- who actually were trying to put an end to killing and the war and
were pleading for peace -- were equivalent to the lies of the Scribes who
were accusing Jesus of driving out devils by the power of Satan. Notice that
Jesus responds to the scribes by simply pointing out how absurd were their
accusations, but then goes on to warn them how much they are under the power
of evil, almost beyond the divine power Jesus himself came to share
with us, the power to forgive. The action that achieved this forgiveness
of sins is set forth in today's first reading from Hebrews: "..once for all
he has appeared at the end of the ages to take away sin by his sacrifice"
... and he "will appear a second time, not to take away sin, but to bring
salvation to those who eagerly await it."
Let our prayer today then be a deeply grateful and consoling reflection on
the triumph of Jesus over sin and death, a triumph that not only frees us
from their power, but allows us to share Christ's mission of liberating all
humans in the thralls of sin, thus guaranteeing us eternal joy. But let us
also accept the warning issued by Jesus (and echoed by Bishop Gomez) to have
no part with Satan, the Father of Lies, who continually tempts us to all
forms of violence and to ascribing evil motives to others, both of which
actions allow Satan to continue his work of destroying the image of divinity
in our humanity. Let us admire and try to follow the example of the
great saint we celebrate today, Francis de Sales, whose compassion and kindness
and radical optimism allowed him to be an instrument of the Holy Spirit in
bringing sinners to repentance and forgiveness. For how easy it is for Satan
to accomplish his purposes through the righteousness and self deceit of religious
persons!
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